In recent years the number of informal lending schemes in South Africa have grown significantly as people continue to look for new ways to access more money. But is this a reliable and safe way to take out a loan?
What is informal lending?
The term ‘informal lending’ is typically used to describe lending schemes or practices that are not regulated by a formal, registered and accredited financial institution such as a bank.
These schemes often involve unsecured loans. They have grown in popularity because they evade common affordability checks and processes. In other words, they cater to the over-indebted. For many the attraction lies in knowing they will probably be approved for a loan despite being over-indebted.
Examples of these schemes include but are not limited to stokvels, pyramid schemes, and various investment clubs. While some of these schemes are above board and safe, there are others that are financially dangerous. Here’s why:
1. You may not be able to make payments
If you are already in financial trouble and struggling to meet current debt obligations, the chances that you will not comfortably afford additional payments. Not only will you be adding to your financial stress, but you’ll run the risk of falling behind on payments.
2. You could face expensive interest rates
Often these unsecured informal lending schemes have exorbitant interest rates that make repayments expensive. This is because the lender needs to recover the cost of the loan in a shorter period.
3. It may not be the solution you’re looking for
It is easy to understand why you may consider lending informally. Life and finances are stressful, and you need help. However, while this may fill a gap, it won’t help you to better manage your debt.
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4. You may not be covered under debt counselling
Another pitfall of getting involved in informal lending is that if the lender or creditor is not accredited or registered with the National Credit Regulator. This means that they are not protected under the National Credit Act and therefore cannot be included in the debt counselling process.
So, even if you do enlist in debt counselling, any informal lending credit agreements cannot be negotiated.
5. Unsavoury debt collection methods
Signing up for informal lending schemes opens you up to unregulated and potentially dangerous practice. Should you be unable to pay, you could find yourself in an unsavoury situation where the lender may threaten your safety and even your life upon non-payment.
Resorting to stop-gap measures to financially survive from month to month could be indicative of a deeper debt problem. If you find yourself in this boat, contact DebtBusters today for a free debt assessment.
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